Monday, September 10, 2007

All English SAT Words

Hey guys, me being the loser that I am, I copied all of the words from the SAT Vocabulary book from English, and so here they all are, defined and split up by lesson number. It's almost everything, I'm missing one or two words that neither Google nor Word's dictionaries had.
- Jake

Lesson 1

Divulge - to make public

Abet - to actively second and encourage (as an activity or plan)

Dogmatic - characterized by or given to the expression of opinions very strongly or positively as if they were facts

Insipid - lacking taste or savor

Extraneous - existing on or coming from the outside

Coerce - to restrain or dominate by force

Meticulous - marked by extreme or excessive care in the consideration or treatment of details

Temerity - unreasonable or foolhardy contempt of danger or opposition

Gregarious - tending to associate with others of one's kind

Lesson 2

Heresy - adherence to a religious opinion contrary to church dogma

Docile - easily taught

Libation - an act of pouring a liquid as a sacrifice (as to a deity)

Anathema - one that is cursed by ecclesiastical authority

Banter - to speak to or address in a witty and teasing manner

Castigate - to subject to severe punishment, reproof, or criticism

Gauche - lacking social experience or grace

Ignominy - deep personal humiliation and disgrace

Motley - variegated in color

Emaciated - to waste away physically

Lesson 3

Avarice - excessive or insatiable desire for wealth or gain

Furtive - done by stealth

Extradite - to deliver up to extradition

Copious - yielding something abundantly

Irascible - marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger

Mercenary - one that serves merely for wages

Jettison - a voluntary sacrifice of cargo to lighten a ship's load in time of distress

Ostracize - to exile by ostracism

Lesson 4

Bigot - a person obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices

Expunge - to strike out, obliterate, or mark for deletion

Candid - free from bias, prejudice, or malice

Argot - an often more or less secret vocabulary and idiom peculiar to a particular group

Negligence - the quality or state of being negligent

Appease - to bring to a state of peace or quiet

Strident - characterized by harsh, insistent, and discordant sound

Chaos - a state of things in which chance is supreme

Augment - to make greater, more numerous, larger, or more intense

Jingoism - extreme chauvinism or nationalism marked especially by a belligerent foreign policy

Lesson 5

Rancor - bitter deep-seated ill will

Inexorable - not to be persuaded, moved, or stopped

Extol - to praise highly

Clement - inclined to be merciful

Cliché - An expression so often used that its original power has been drained away, such as "dead as a doornail."

Adamant - a stone (as a diamond) formerly believed to be of impenetrable hardness

Diffident - hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence

Opus - a musical composition or set of compositions usually numbered in the order of its issue

Ostensible - intended for display

Disparity - containing or made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements

Lesson 6

Condone - to regard or treat (something bad or blameworthy) as acceptable, forgivable, or harmless

Nuance - a subtle distinction or variation

Connoisseur - one who understands the details, technique, or principles of an art and is competent to act as a critical judge

Enigma - an obscure speech or writing

Apathy - lack of feeling or emotion

Officious - volunteering one's services where they are neither asked nor needed

Credence - mental acceptance as true or real

Jaunty - sprightly in manner or appearance

Dilettante - an admirer or lover of the arts

Cult - formal religious veneration

Lesson 7

Cynical - having or showing the attitude or temper of a cynic

Ambivalent - simultaneous and contradictory attitudes or feelings (as attraction and repulsion) toward an object, person, or action

Demagogue - a leader who makes use of popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power

Demure - affectedly modest, reserved, or serious

Intrepid - characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance

Destitute - lacking something needed or desirable

Erudite - possessing or displaying erudition

Dilemma - an argument presenting two or more equally conclusive alternatives against an opponent

Culmination - the action of culminating

Concur - to act together to a common end or single effect

Lesson 8

Abate - to put an end to

Decorum - literary and dramatic propriety

Abhor - to regard with extreme repugnance

Dole - one's allotted share, portion, or destiny

Gamut - the whole series of recognized musical notes

Extrovert - one whose personality is characterized by extroversion

Droll - having a humorous, whimsical, or odd quality

Duplicity - contradictory doubleness of thought, speech, or action

Effigy - an image or representation especially of a person

Austere - stern and cold in appearance or manner

Lesson 9

Emulate - to strive to equal or excel

Sere - being dried and withered

Enhance - to increase or improve in value, quality, desirability, or attractiveness

Contrite - feeling or showing sorrow and remorse for a sin or shortcoming

Magnanimous - showing or suggesting a lofty and courageous spirit

Enunciate - to make a definite or systematic statement of

Collaborate - to work jointly with others or together especially in an intellectual endeavor

Impound - to shut up in or as if in a pound

Impeccable - not capable of sinning or liable to sin

Evoke - to call forth or up

Inane - lacking significance, meaning, or point

Unctuous - smooth and greasy in texture or appearance

Expatriate - to withdraw (oneself) from residence in or allegiance to one's native country

Frowzy - having a slovenly or uncared-for appearance

Lesson 10

Heinous - hatefully or shockingly evil

Expound - to set forth

Cajole - to persuade with flattery or gentle urging especially in the face of reluctance

Inscrutable - not readily investigated, interpreted, or understood

Balk - a ridge of land left unplowed as a dividing line or through carelessness

Acrimony - harsh or biting sharpness especially of words, manner, or disposition

Dour - A foray, or a hasty expedition of any kind. H. daur, ‘a run.’ Also to dour, ‘to run,’ or ‘to make such an expedition.’

Exult - to leap for joy

Omniscient - having infinite awareness, understanding, and insight

Feasible - capable of being done or carried out

Fiasco - a complete failure

Métier - the area or subject in which an artist is most qualified, most accomplished or most comfortable.

Fluctuate - to shift back and forth uncertainly

Harry - to make a pillaging or destructive raid on

Incognito - with one's identity concealed

Lethargy - abnormal drowsiness

Epistle - one of the letters adopted as books of the New Testament

Avid - desirous to the point of greed

Gadfly - any of various flies (as a horsefly, botfly, or warble fly) that bite or annoy livestock

Humility - the quality or state of being humble

Dolorous - causing, marked by, or expressing misery or grief

Gargantuan - tremendous in size, volume, or degree

Arduous - hard to accomplish or achieve

Affable - being pleasant and at ease in talking to others

Grandiloquent - a lofty, extravagantly colorful, pompous, or bombastic style, manner, or quality especially in language

Agrarian - of or relating to fields or lands or their tenure

Grimace - a facial expression usually of disgust, disapproval, or pain

Harangue - a speech addressed to a public assembly

Formidable - causing fear, dread, or apprehension

Sycophant - a servile self-seeking flatterer

Lesson 11

Explicit - fully revealed or expressed without vagueness, implication, or ambiguity

Altercation - a noisy heated angry dispute

Lexicon - a book containing an alphabetical arrangement of the words in a language and their definitions

Hue - gradation of color

Galvanize - to subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically

Sanction - a formal decree

Hyperbole - extravagant exaggeration (as "mile-high ice-cream cones")

Ominous - being or exhibiting an omen

Audacity - the quality or state of being audacious

Evince - to constitute outward evidence of

Implacable - not placable

Exhort - to incite by argument or advice

Incarcerate - to put in prison

Incisive - impressively direct and decisive (as in manner or presentation)

Expedient - suitable for achieving a particular end in a given circumstance

Pertinent - having a clear decisive relevance to the matter in hand

Lesson 12

Inert - lacking the power to move

Circumvent - to hem in

Clandestine - marked by, held in, or conducted with secrecy

Acquit - to pay off (as a claim or debt)

Deprecate - to pray against (as an evil)

Barrister - a counsel admitted to plead at the bar and undertake the public trial of causes in an English superior court -- compare SOLICITOR

Adulation - excessive or slavish admiration or flattery

Culinary - of or relating to the kitchen or cookery

Bawdy - boisterously or humorously indecent

Chastise - to inflict punishment on (as by whipping)

Jocose - given to joking

Myriad - ten thousand

Latent - present and capable of becoming though not now visible, obvious, active, or symptomatic

Pernicious - highly injurious or destructive

Frugal - characterized by or reflecting economy in the use of resources

Lesson 13

Levity - excessive or unseemly frivolity

Hoax - to trick into believing or accepting as genuine something false and often preposterous

Amicable - characterized by friendly goodwill

Obstreperous - marked by unruly or aggressive noisiness

Enraptured - to fill with delight

Marital - of or relating to marriage or the married state

Bask - to lie or relax in a pleasant warmth or atmosphere

Genial - of or relating to marriage or generation

Mundane - of, relating to, or characteristic of the world

Fickle - marked by lack of steadfastness, constancy, or stability

Juggernaut - a large heavy truck

Naïve - inexperienced. The term is used to describe an individual who has never taken a certain drug (eg, AZT-naive) or to refer to undifferentiated immune system cells.

Nocturnal - of, relating to, or occurring in the night

Lesson 14

Novice - a person admitted to probationary membership in a religious community

Noxious - physically harmful or destructive to living beings

Connive - to pretend ignorance of or fail to take action against something one ought to oppose

Chutzpah - supreme self-confidence

Liege - having the right to feudal allegiance or service

Odium - the state or fact of being subjected to hatred and contempt as a result of a despicable act or blameworthy circumstance

Crass - having or indicating such grossness of mind as precludes delicacy and discrimination

Hypercritical - meticulously or excessively critical

Fallacy - deceptive appearance

Complacent - marked by complacency

Befuddle - to muddle or stupefy with or as if with drink

Pandemonium - the capital of Hell in Milton's Paradise Lost

Parsimonious - exhibiting or marked by parsimony

Verbose - containing more words than necessary

Laudable - worthy of praise

Indiscreet - not discreet

Lesson 15

Pique - a transient feeling of wounded vanity

Linguistics - the study of human speech including the units, nature, structure, and modification of language

Plebian - (1) Roman citizens who did not belong to the exclusive patrician class, however rich and powerful they might be, and (2) the common people, citizens. There was a wide economic variation, from shop-keepers and artisans to welfare-recipients.

Precocious - exceptionally early in development or occurrence

Predatory - of, relating to, or practicing plunder, pillage, or rapine

Prowess - distinguished bravery

Pugnacious - having a quarrelsome or combative nature

Purloin - to appropriate wrongfully and often by a breach of trust

Pusillanimous - lacking courage and resolution

Quell - to thoroughly overwhelm and reduce to submission or passivity

Quixotic - foolishly impractical especially in the pursuit of ideals

Rabble - a disorganized or confused collection of things

Rabid - extremely violent

Raconteur - a person who excels in telling anecdotes

Vindictive - disposed to seek revenge

Lesson 16

Circumspect - careful to consider all circumstances and possible consequences

Zephyr - a breeze from the west

Renegade - a deserter from one faith, cause, or allegiance to another

Retribution - the dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter

Hurtle - to move rapidly or forcefully

Scourge - one used to inflict pain or punishment

Caustic - capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action

Taciturn - temperamentally disinclined to talk

Agnostic - a person who holds the view that any ultimate reality (as God) is unknown and probably unknowable

Terse - smoothly elegant

Uncanny - seeming to have a supernatural character or origin

Exodus - the mainly narrative second book of canonical Jewish and Christian Scripture -- see BIBLE table

Penitent - feeling or expressing humble or regretful pain or sorrow for sins or offenses

Vindicate - to set free

Raillery - good-natured ridicule

Lesson 17

Impregnable - incapable of being taken by assault

Xenophobic - one unduly fearful of what is foreign and especially of people of foreign origin

Inherent - involved in the constitution or essential character of something

Irreverent - lacking proper respect or seriousness

Subjugate - to bring under control and governance as a subject

Expedite - to execute promptly

Filibuster - an irregular military adventurer

Pristine - belonging to the earliest period or state

Pithy - consisting of or abounding in pith

Invective - of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse

Prodigal - characterized by profuse or wasteful expenditure

Pliable - supple enough to bend freely or repeatedly without breaking

Torpid - having lost motion or the power of exertion or feeling

Tenuous - not dense

Discordant - being at variance

Lesson 18

Mellifluous - having a smooth rich flow

Epicurean - of or relating to Epicurus or Epicureanism

Oeuvre - a substantial body of work constituting the lifework of a writer, an artist, or a composer

Arbiter - a person with power to decide a dispute

Verdant - green in tint or color

Vagary - an erratic, unpredictable, or extravagant manifestation, action, or notion

Vacuous - emptied of or lacking content

Attrition - sorrow for one's sins that arises from a motive other than that of the love of God

Archetype - the original pattern or model of which all things of the same type are representations or copies

Approbation - an act of approving formally or officially

Burgeon - to send forth new growth (as buds or branches)

Commensurate - equal in measure or extent

Confluence - a coming or flowing together, meeting, or gathering at one point

Coup - a brilliant and notable success

Secular - of or relating to the worldly or temporal

Lesson 19

Insouciant - lighthearted unconcern

Static - exerting force by reason of weight alone without motion

Stipulate - to make an agreement or covenant to do or forbear something

Zeitgeist - the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era

Proliferate - to grow by rapid production of new parts, cells, buds, or offspring

Tenet - a principle, belief, or doctrine generally held to be true

Ruminate - to go over in the mind repeatedly and often casually or slowly

Vigilant - alertly watchful especially to avoid danger

Dissident - disagreeing especially with an established religious or political system, organization, or belief

Petulant - insolent or rude in speech or behavior

Derivative - a word formed by derivation

Accolade - a ceremonial embrace

Demur - to file a demurrer

Limpid - marked by transparency

Lesson 20

August - marked by majestic dignity or grandeur

Ancillary - A term used to describe additional services performed that are related to care, such as lab work, x-ray and anesthesia.

Semblance - outward and often specious appearance or show

Autodidact - a self-taught person

Asinine - extremely or utterly foolish

Albeit - conceding the fact that

Conduit - a natural or artificial channel through which something (as a fluid) is conveyed

Philatelist - a specialist in philately

Indefatigable - incapable of being fatigued

Martyr - a person who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty of witnessing to and refusing to renounce a religion

Negligence - the quality or state of being negligent

Osmosis - movement of a solvent (as water) through a semipermeable membrane (as of a living cell) into a solution of higher solute concentration that tends to equalize the concentrations of solute on the two sides of the membrane

Picayune - a Spanish half real piece formerly current in the South

Behest - an authoritative order

Dossier - a file containing detailed records on a particular person or subject